Kitchen Lighting Design: How to Light a Kitchen 

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Shear Pendant, Cherner Stool, Clemente Double Wall Sconce, Eames Aluminum Group Management Chair in a kitchen. 
Exclusive: Shear Pendant by Bert Frank, Cherner Stool by Cherner Chair Company, Clemente Double Wall Sconce by AERIN for Visual Comfort Signature, Eames Aluminum Group Management Chair by Charles + Ray Eames for Herman Miller 

Discover how to transform your kitchen into a beautiful, functional space with expert kitchen lighting design tips from Lumens. Whether you’re cooking, entertaining, or simply gathering with family, the right lighting makes all the difference. 

As both a technical space for cooking and an atmospheric space for entertaining, lighting and lighting control are critical in the kitchen. And the proper lighting mix—recessed downlighting, island-highlighting pendants, under-cabinet LEDs—ensures it’s fit for all of those uses. 

With this guide, we’ll walk you through the ins and outs of the best modern kitchen lighting fixtures. 

Why Kitchen Lighting Matters 

The kitchen is the heart of your home—a place for meals, memories, and connection. That’s why upgrading your kitchen lighting is one of the most impactful changes you can make, whether you’re remodeling or simply refreshing your space. The right mix of lighting enhances both functionality and ambiance, making every moment spent in your kitchen brighter. 

The Three Essential Types of Kitchen Lighting: Ambient, Task and Accent 

To create a well-lit, inviting kitchen, layer these three types of lighting: 

Three distinct lighting types are highlighted.

Mica LED Accent Pendant by Nick Sheridan for Cerno

1. Ambient Lighting 

Ambient lighting is your kitchen’s primary light source. It ensures the space is evenly lit for safety and comfort, day or night. Popular options include: 

2. Task Lighting 

Task lighting brightens specific work areas, such as countertops and cabinets, so you can prep meals, read recipes, and find ingredients with ease. Most effective as: 

  • Strip lights and puck lights 

3. Accent Lighting 

Accent lighting adds personality and highlights your kitchen’s best features. Think toe-kick lights, cabinet lighting, and fixtures that showcase your unique style. Browse: 

Lustra Pendant above a kitchen island.
Lustra Pendant by Visual Comfort Modern
Image courtesy of destinationeichler 

“One of the best and quickest ways to update your kitchen is with new lighting. Pendant lights are the perfect way to make a beautiful statement. They can transform an ordinary space by adding a unique, showcase element.”

Designer Becki Owens

Key Kitchen Lighting Areas & Solutions 

Kitchen Island Lighting 

Buy Suspenders 36-Inch 1-Tier 5-Light Linear Suspension at Lumens.com
Suspenders 36-Inch 1-Tier 5-Light Linear Suspension by Robert Sonneman for SONNEMAN Lighting 

The kitchen island is a multifunctional hub. Whether you’re preparing food or hosting guests, tailor your island lighting accordingly: 

  • Pendants: Space pendants 30-32 inches apart and hang them 30-36 inches above the countertop.  
  • Linear Suspension: Ideal for high ceilings, these fixtures hang 40 inches above the island.  
  • Track Lighting: Flexible and stylish, track or monorail systems are great when ceiling power is limited. Opt for wide-beam lights to soften illumination. 

Undercabinet Lighting 

Legrand Undercabinet Collection in a kitchen.
6U Series LED Undercabinet Collection by Kichler

Enhance safety and boost visibility with undercabinet lighting. It’s not just an upgrade—it’s essential for any modern kitchen. 

  • Strip Lights: Perfect for illuminating cabinet interiors and countertops. 
  • Puck Lights: Create mood lighting and spotlight specific areas. 

See undercabinet lighting options

Ceiling Lighting 

Eldridge 7314 Pendant above a kitchen island.
Eldridge 7314 Pendant and Lettie LED Flushmount by Hudson Valley Lighting 
Image courtesy of emilywunderdesign 

Ambient ceiling lights, like recessed downlights or flushmounts, ensure even illumination throughout the kitchen. 

  • Recessed Downlighting: Grid these lights along work areas for custom coverage. Pair with dimmers for adjustable brightness. 
  • Flushmounts/Semi-Flushmounts: Great for smaller kitchens and add a decorative touch. 

Browse recessed lighting | Shop flushmounts 

Accent Lighting

6T 20-Foot High Output LED Tape Light on display in a modern kitchen.
6T 20-Foot High Output LED Tape Light by Kichler 

Use accent lights to highlight design features and add drama. 

  • Overcabinet Lighting: Lights placed above cabinets add architectural interest. 
  • Toe-Kick Lighting: LED tape or rope lights along the base of cabinets create a soft glow and guide nighttime paths. 

Explore accent lighting | Shop rope lights 

Smart Lighting Controls 

Touch Tru-Universal Wi-Fi Ready Dimmer by a kitchen counter.
adorne Smart Switch Starter Kit with Netatmo and Tamper-Resistant 20A Outlet by Legrand Adorne 

Lighting isn’t complete without the right controls. Use dimmers wherever possible for ultimate flexibility, and consider smart home lighting to control your kitchen lights from anywhere. 

  • Dimmers: Adjust brightness for any mood or activity. 
  • Smart Switches: Sync and automate your kitchen lighting for seamless convenience. 
  • Strategic Placement: Ensure key lights are controllable from multiple entry points. 

Browse lighting controls & dimmers

Transform Your Kitchen with Modern Lighting 

Ready to elevate your kitchen’s style and function? At Lumens, you’ll find everything you need—from statement pendants and sleek undercabinet lights to smart controls and expert advice. 

Shop Kitchen Lighting at Lumens 

Need help choosing the perfect kitchen lighting? 

Contact our lighting experts or browse our Kitchen Lighting Ideas for inspiration. 

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